Sozology and Ecophilosophy: Sciences of the 20th Century :: Sozology Ecophilosophy Essays

Sozology and Ecophilosophy Sciences of the 20th CenturyABSTRACT This constitution contains a synthesized profile of sozology and ecophilosophy, learnings of the end of the 20th century. Sozology is restrictd as the science of the systematic guard of the biosphere from the destructive effects on it from the anthroposphere. On the separate hand, ecophilosophy is understood as the science whose object of try out is the essence and character of the socio-natural environment, its quantitative and qualitative properties and the causal dependence between the anthroposphere and biosphere. I go for that both these sciences will enter permanently into the worlds educational systems in the 21st century. IntroductionThe present article aims to present a synthesis of the characteristic features of epistemological sozology (1) and ecophilosophy (2) as sciences of the end of the twentieth century. The profile of sozology will take into account above all an analysis of the concepts compou nd in this science, a construction of its definition, a description of its object of study and an indication of the characteristic features of sozological scientific research especially interdisciplinariness and systematicity.On the other hand in the profile of ecophilosophy it is necessary to take into account its discordant conceptions, define the object of study and outline the content-related problems.1.1 The understanding of sozologyThe term sozology comes normal the Greek word ????? which means to protect, to rescue. Walery Goetel (1) introduced this term to toss off scientific terminology in 1965. According to him this term means the protection of the natural human environment. Thirty years have passed since then. The term sozology was enriched with a new content which thereby broadened its scope. An expression of this is the rich literature on the subject and this term is used more and more frequently to define sciences concerning environment protection.In the word sozol ogy two aspects be taken into attachment the content and the scope. (2) In the connotational aspect the methodological and thematic elements of this pattern are indicated, but in the aspect concerning its scope the designations marking its puke are pointed to.From the methodological standpoint of the content of the name sozology people address above all about methods serving to research the object of this science. hither the empirical, humanist, philosophical and systemic methods are distinguished.From the thematic standpoint of the term sozology the questions and problems at bottom the range of scientific sozological research are stressed. As an example problems and questions are mentioned here like